1 00:00:01,340 --> 00:00:06,320 Good morning and welcome to this Friday's edition of International Space Station update. 2 00:00:06,320 --> 00:00:11,020 Bringing a close to the first week of Expedition 30's 2012, 3 00:00:11,020 --> 00:00:16,160 and they had quite a busy week doing a number of computer hardware upgrades 4 00:00:16,160 --> 00:00:18,920 and biomedical experiments and maintenance work. 5 00:00:18,920 --> 00:00:24,510 Starting off on Monday the crew had an off-duty day but Commander Burbank 6 00:00:24,510 --> 00:00:30,080 and Andre Kuipers did do some food container location work in preparation 7 00:00:30,080 --> 00:00:33,800 for the SOLO experiment, SOLO standing for Sodium Loading, 8 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:39,740 which helps to study the mechanisms of fluid and salt retention in the body during spaceflight. 9 00:00:39,740 --> 00:00:44,690 Andre, along with those nutrition activities, also prepared for his Neurospat experiment 10 00:00:44,690 --> 00:00:49,770 which he would perform throughout the week and also doing a monthly hearing assessment. 11 00:00:49,770 --> 00:00:55,610 And then Don Pettit completed his work with the Integrated Cardiovascular experiment which looks 12 00:00:55,610 --> 00:00:59,730 at atrophy of the heart muscle, and so he finished that and then set 13 00:00:59,730 --> 00:01:03,070 up for his Nutrition activities for the following day. 14 00:01:03,070 --> 00:01:07,160 On Tuesday Commander Burbank continued with the EPIC hardware upgrades, 15 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:11,020 EPIC standing for Enhanced Processor and Integrated Communications, 16 00:01:11,020 --> 00:01:15,270 which is a major overhaul the processor cards in the Guidance, Navigation & Control, 17 00:01:15,270 --> 00:01:18,750 Command and Control computers onboard the International Space Station. 18 00:01:18,750 --> 00:01:23,300 He spent about four hours on Tuesday installing one of those cards. 19 00:01:23,300 --> 00:01:27,250 Anton Shkaplerov did some work with the Uragan experiment. 20 00:01:27,250 --> 00:01:32,010 It is a Russian experiment that develops a sequence of visual observations 21 00:01:32,010 --> 00:01:38,320 for the Earth's surface looking for natural and man-made disasters whenever they are forecasted. 22 00:01:38,320 --> 00:01:42,450 Anatoly Ivanishin meanwhile on Tuesday did some photo and video work 23 00:01:42,450 --> 00:01:47,610 of the Russian German Plasma Crystal 3 experiment which was being worked on 24 00:01:47,610 --> 00:01:51,660 and executed by fellow Russian cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko. 25 00:01:51,660 --> 00:01:58,010 That Plasma Crystal 3 is very complex experiment looking at wave propagation in dust plasmas. 26 00:01:58,010 --> 00:02:00,300 Meanwhile on Tuesday Andre Kuipers did some work 27 00:02:00,300 --> 00:02:04,180 with the Neurospat experiment being assisted by Don Pettit. 28 00:02:04,180 --> 00:02:08,450 That experiment he affixed a number of sensors to his brain 29 00:02:08,450 --> 00:02:14,550 and then using a few other mechanisms was testing his prefrontal brain functions 30 00:02:14,550 --> 00:02:17,840 and spatial cognition, helping to determine the effects 31 00:02:17,840 --> 00:02:20,960 of that microgravity environment on decision-making. 32 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:25,380 And then along that he began his own Integrated Cardiovascular set up, 33 00:02:25,380 --> 00:02:28,410 again looking at the heart muscle's atrophy. 34 00:02:28,410 --> 00:02:30,920 Also assisting with that Neurospat experiment, 35 00:02:30,920 --> 00:02:35,920 Don Pettit did some human research facility sample collection. 36 00:02:35,920 --> 00:02:40,150 And moving on to Wednesday, Dan Burbank continued working with the CUCU, 37 00:02:40,150 --> 00:02:45,700 which stands for COTS UHF Communication Unit, which will be the main source of communication 38 00:02:45,700 --> 00:02:49,030 between the International Space Station and visiting vehicles 39 00:02:49,030 --> 00:02:53,460 from commercial resuppliers scheduled to launch later this year. 40 00:02:53,460 --> 00:02:59,310 He also participated in a public affairs event alongside Don Pettit and Andre Kuipers talking 41 00:02:59,310 --> 00:03:01,680 to some reporters here on the ground. 42 00:03:01,680 --> 00:03:07,570 Anton Shkaplerov did some housecleaning work over in the Russian Zarya module, 43 00:03:07,570 --> 00:03:11,220 cleaning some filters and changing out some ventilation screens, 44 00:03:11,220 --> 00:03:14,040 as well as beginning his work on the BAR experiment 45 00:03:14,040 --> 00:03:16,210 which took up much of his time this week. 46 00:03:16,210 --> 00:03:19,800 The BAR experiment is a Russian look at selection and testing 47 00:03:19,800 --> 00:03:25,400 of different detection methods for detecting any potential depressurization onboard the 48 00:03:25,400 --> 00:03:27,580 International Space Station modules. 49 00:03:27,580 --> 00:03:31,670 Meanwhile on Wednesday, Anatoly Ivanishin did some work on the Elektron 50 00:03:31,670 --> 00:03:35,070 or the oxygen generation system on the Russian segment 51 00:03:35,070 --> 00:03:37,900 and also participated in that BAR experiment. 52 00:03:37,900 --> 00:03:41,840 Oleg Kononenko continued his work the Plasma Crystal 3 on Wednesday, 53 00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:48,260 and Andre Kuipers continued his work with the Integrated Cardiovascular, 54 00:03:48,260 --> 00:03:54,380 donning a number of sensors and cardiopress gear, again taking his heart readings. 55 00:03:54,380 --> 00:03:58,270 Along with that Kuipers also did some trash gathering for disposal 56 00:03:58,270 --> 00:04:04,080 on the ISS Progress 45 cargo craft, which is scheduled to undock in about three weeks. 57 00:04:04,080 --> 00:04:07,910 Don Pettit assisted with that trash gathering and then familiarized himself 58 00:04:07,910 --> 00:04:11,880 with the Vessel Imaging, which he worked on today. 59 00:04:11,880 --> 00:04:16,390 Moving on to Thursday, Commander Burbank continued with his EPIC card upgrades, 60 00:04:16,390 --> 00:04:20,310 spending the entire day in order to replace the cards and one of the Guidance, 61 00:04:20,310 --> 00:04:24,670 Navigation & Control computers and Command and Control computers, and he was assisted 62 00:04:24,670 --> 00:04:27,570 by Don Pettit who did a number of cable routings, 63 00:04:27,570 --> 00:04:30,460 installing Ethernet cords for the systems. 64 00:04:30,460 --> 00:04:35,150 Meanwhile Shkaplerov and Ivanishin continued with that BAR experiment as well 65 00:04:35,150 --> 00:04:38,990 as doing some routine maintenance work in the Zvezda or service module 66 00:04:38,990 --> 00:04:42,380 on the Russian segment looking at the windows ventilation system. 67 00:04:42,380 --> 00:04:45,860 And then their fellow Russian cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko continued his work 68 00:04:45,860 --> 00:04:48,590 with the Plasma Crystal 3 for the third day in a row, 69 00:04:48,590 --> 00:04:53,360 and then also did the Seiner experiment taking a look at the world's oceans. 70 00:04:53,360 --> 00:04:57,400 And then the last two crew members on Thursday, Kuipers and Pettit, 71 00:04:57,400 --> 00:05:01,760 did some work on the Water Recovery System, and Kuipers also took some time 72 00:05:01,760 --> 00:05:07,720 out to do his own media event, talking to Dutch reporters in his native Netherlands. 73 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:11,430 And all that brings us to today, Friday, the last day of the week 74 00:05:11,430 --> 00:05:16,620 with Commander Burbank spending the vast majority of his day stowing all the equipment 75 00:05:16,620 --> 00:05:21,810 from those EPIC software upgrades having been completed and also taking some time 76 00:05:21,810 --> 00:05:28,230 out to do a public affairs event alongside Don Pettit talking to reporters here in the US. 77 00:05:28,230 --> 00:05:33,750 And then moving onto the crew, Anton Shkaplerov and Anatoly Ivanishin are doing a third day 78 00:05:33,750 --> 00:05:36,760 of the BAR experiment, again looking at potential methods 79 00:05:36,760 --> 00:05:40,900 for detecting depressurization onboard the International Space Station 80 00:05:40,900 --> 00:05:47,050 and also doing some inspection photography work on the Zvezda or service module windows. 81 00:05:47,050 --> 00:05:52,230 Oleg Kononenko was doing some experiment work on his own today working with the Pneumocard, 82 00:05:52,230 --> 00:05:54,540 which is a Russian experiment, kind of similar 83 00:05:54,540 --> 00:06:01,300 to that Integrated Cardiovascular you heard me talking so much about, setting the adaptation 84 00:06:01,300 --> 00:06:04,980 of the cardiovascular system of these crew members during their long-duration 85 00:06:04,980 --> 00:06:06,870 microgravity flights. 86 00:06:06,870 --> 00:06:11,950 He'll also be working with the Rusalka experiment, an Earth observations experiment 87 00:06:11,950 --> 00:06:16,200 which looks to understand the role natural processes and human activity 88 00:06:16,200 --> 00:06:21,600 and then determines the carbon dioxide and methane content in the Earth's atmosphere. 89 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:24,900 Andre Kuipers spending his day working on some 90 00:06:24,900 --> 00:06:29,600 of the Nano racks onboard the International Space Station, doing some experiment routines 91 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:35,290 with some smartphones that were recently flown up to the station, and then assisting Don Pettit 92 00:06:35,290 --> 00:06:37,600 with some of his ultrasound activities. 93 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:42,240 And those ultrasound activities will take up the majority of Pettit's day today. 94 00:06:42,240 --> 00:06:47,850 He will be doing three separate scans, one on the, one for the Integrated Cardiovascular, 95 00:06:47,850 --> 00:06:53,030 taking an ultrasound of his heart, as well as doing something called the Sprint ultrasound, 96 00:06:53,030 --> 00:06:56,890 taking a look at the thigh and calf muscles on the, on his leg. 97 00:06:56,890 --> 00:07:01,320 And again, studying how the muscles have changed during spaceflight. 98 00:07:01,320 --> 00:07:04,490 His last ultrasound of the day will be the Vessel Imaging, 99 00:07:04,490 --> 00:07:08,750 taking a look at the vessel wall properties within his own body. 100 00:07:08,750 --> 00:07:13,760 One of those ongoing looks at the cardiovascular functions inside astronauts during these 101 00:07:13,760 --> 00:07:15,450 long-duration spaceflights. 102 00:07:15,450 --> 00:07:20,260 The crew is scheduled to go to sleep at about 3:30 p.m. central time today